{"id":472237,"date":"2015-10-31T17:16:38","date_gmt":"2015-10-31T21:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mereja.com\/amharic\/?guid=07390b8c2ae7f69339d5b7c7dfcca37c"},"modified":"2015-10-31T17:16:38","modified_gmt":"2015-10-31T21:16:38","slug":"%e1%8b%a8%e1%8a%a0%e1%8b%b2%e1%88%b5-%e1%8a%a0%e1%89%a0%e1%89%a3%e1%8a%93-%e1%8a%a0%e1%8a%ab%e1%89%a3%e1%89%a2%e1%8b%8b-%e1%8b%88%e1%89%b0%e1%89%b5-%e1%8a%a8%e1%8d%8d%e1%89%b0%e1%8a%9b-%e1%88%98-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/472237","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263\u1293 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cb \u12c8\u1270\u1275 \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d \u12a0\u1208\u12cd \u1270\u1263\u1208"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"Berwako<\/p>\n

\u1230\u121e\u1291\u1295 \u1260\u1202\u120d\u1270\u1295 \u1206\u1274\u120d \u1232\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u1260\u1246\u12e8\u12cd 4\u129b \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12e8\u121d\u130d\u1265\u1293 \u12e8\u1291\u1275\u122a\u123d\u1295 \u134e\u1228\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u1364 \u1260\u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120e\u127d (\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295) \u120b\u12ed \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u1232\u12eb\u1240\u122d\u1261\u1364 \u12a5\u130d\u1228 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f3\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263\u1293 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cb \u12c8\u1270\u1275 \u12a8\u1218\u1320\u1295 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d (\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295) \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u12cd \u1308\u120d\u1340\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u12cd \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u123b\u130d\u1228 \u12d8\u12cd\u12f1\u1364 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u1349 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u1235\u1233\u1275 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u12a2\u1295\u1235\u1272\u1275\u12e9\u1275 (ILRI) \u1263\u12c8\u1323\u12cd \u122a\u1356\u122d\u1275\u1364 \u12602016 \u1260\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263\u1293 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cb \u1263\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1325\u1293\u1275\u1363 \u12a8\u1270\u1230\u1260\u1230\u1261\u1275 140 \u1293\u1219\u1293 \u12a890 \u1260\u1218\u1276 \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12d3\u1208\u121d\u12a0\u1240\u134d \u1215\u130d \u12a8\u121a\u1348\u1245\u12f0\u12cd \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d (\u12a0\u134d\u120b\u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295 M1) \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1241\u1295 \u1270\u1293\u130d\u1228\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361
\n\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295 \u1260\u123b\u130b\u1273 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u1320\u122d \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u12cd\u1364 \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u1209 \u1201\u1209\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1285\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12ad\u134d\u120e\u127d \u1262\u1310\u12f3\u121d \u1260\u1215\u1343\u1293\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1233\u120d\u1363 \u1218\u1240\u1328\u132d\u1293 \u1218\u132b\u132b\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12d5\u12f5\u121c\u12eb\u1278\u12cd \u120d\u12ad \u1241\u1218\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12eb\u12f5\u130d\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb 40 \u1260\u1218\u1276 \u1215\u1343\u1293\u1275 \u1240\u132b\u132b \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u1209 \u12a8\u121b\u132b\u1328\u1275 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a \u1228\u12e5\u121d \u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1232\u1246\u12ed \u12e8\u1309\u1260\u1275 \u12ab\u1295\u1230\u122d \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120b\u120d \u1265\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361
\n\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1296\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1205\u120d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1241\u1275 4 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u1231\u121d B1 B2 G1 G2 \u12ed\u1263\u120b\u1209 \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u123b\u130d\u122c\u1364 \u12a5\u1205\u1209 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1298\u12cd\u1295 B1 \u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295 \u12e8\u1260\u120b \u12a8\u1265\u1275 \u1260\u1230\u12cd\u1290\u1271 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u121a\u12ab\u1204\u12f0\u12cd \u121c\u1273\u1266\u120a\u12dd\u121d\u1363 B1 \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d \u12c8\u12f0 M1 \u12ed\u1240\u12e8\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a4\u127d \u12a0\u12ed \u126a \u12a8\u12a5\u1293\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u120d\u1305 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1273\u1235\u1270\u120b\u120d\u134d \u12a5\u1293\u1275 \u1208\u120d\u1307 \u1321\u1275 \u1235\u1273\u1320\u1263 \u1218\u122d\u12db\u121b\u12cd\u1295 \u12ac\u121a\u12ab\u120d \u12c8\u12f0 \u1215\u1343\u1291 \u1273\u1235\u1270\u120b\u120d\u134b\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1265\u1275\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12da\u1201\u1361\u1361 \u1215\u1343\u1291 \u1260\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u1243\u12cd\u1363 \u1321\u1275 \u1218\u1325\u1263\u1275 \u12a8\u1300\u1218\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u130a\u12dc \u12a0\u1295\u1235\u1276 \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u1235\u1228\u12f5\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12c8\u1270\u1275 \u1208\u1215\u1343\u1293\u1275 \u12d5\u12f5\u1308\u1275 \u1325\u1295\u12ab\u122c\u1293 \u12cd\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u1325\u1229 \u1290\u12cd \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12c8\u1270\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1320\u1321 \u12eb\u12f5\u130b\u1209\u1364 \u1208\u12a0\u120d\u134b \u1276\u12ad\u1232\u1295 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u130b\u1208\u1321 \u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u1270\u1218\u122b\u121b\u122a\u12cd\u1364 \u201c\u1260\u12c8\u120e \u12f5\u122d\u1245 \u130a\u12dc \u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1310 \u1348\u1295\u1308\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u121a\u1260\u120b \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1232\u1320\u134b \u1348\u1295\u1308\u1235 \u12e8\u1270\u1240\u120b\u1240\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u130d\u1265 \u1260\u120d\u1270\u12cd\u1364 \u130b\u1295\u130d\u122a\u1295 \u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u130d\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1246\u1228\u1320 \u1265\u12d9 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1361\u1361\u201d \u1265\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12d3\u1208\u121d\u12a0\u1240\u1349 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u1235\u1233\u1275 \u121d\u122d\u121d\u122d \u12a2\u1295\u1235\u1272\u1275\u12e9\u1275 \u12eb\u12c8\u1323\u12cd\u1295 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270\u1364 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1350\u1265\u120a\u12ad \u12a2\u1295\u1235\u1272\u1275\u12e9\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u12f0\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d \u121d\u12d8\u1293\u1293 \u1270\u1235\u121b\u121a\u1290\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u121d\u130d\u1265 \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1235\u1293 \u1291\u1275\u122a\u123d\u1295 \u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u12e8\u1270\u12cd\u1323\u1321 \u1263\u1208\u1219\u12eb\u12ce\u127d \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309\u1260\u1275 \u12ae\u121a\u1274 \u12a0\u124b\u1241\u121f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12cd\u1324\u1271 \u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1293\u12f5\u122d\u130d? \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u12ad\u122d \u12ed\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u120d \u12eb\u1209\u1275 \u12f6\/\u122d \u12a0\u123b\u130d\u122c\u1364 \u120d\u12ad \u12ab\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1285\u1265\u1228\u1270\u1230\u1261 \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u1208\u129b \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1308\u129d \u12ed\u12f0\u1228\u130b\u120d \u1265\u1208\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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    ነገሩ፣ ለዘመናት ከምናውቀው እውቀት የተለየ በመሆኑ ግራ ማጋባቱ አይቀርም፡፡ እስካሁን ለሕፃናት ዕድገትና ጥንካሬ ጥሩ ነው በማለት ሕፃናትን ስንመግብ የኖርነው ወተት፤ በተቃራኒው ለሕፃናት ዕድገት ጥሩ አይደለም፤ ያቀጭጫቸዋል ቢባሉ ምን ይላሉ? የሚገርም ነው!ሰሞኑን በሂልተን ሆቴል ሲካሄድ በቆየው 4ኛ የአፍሪካ የምግብና የኑትሪሽን ፎረም ላይ አንድ ተመራማሪ፤ በመርዛማ ኬሚካሎች (አልፋ ቶክሲን) ላይ ያደረጉትን የምርምር ውጤት ሲያቀርቡ፤ እግረ መንገዳቸውን የአዲስ አበባና አካባቢዋ ወተት ከመጠን በላይ መርዛማ ኬሚካል (አልፋ ቶክሲን) እንዳለው ገልፀዋል፡፡ ተመራማሪው ዶ\/ር አሻግረ ዘውዱ፤ ዓለም አቀፉ የእንስሳት ምርምር ኢንስቲትዩት (ILRI) ባወጣው ሪፖርት፤ በ2016 በአዲስ አበባና አካባቢዋ ባደረገው ጥናት፣ ከተሰበሰቡት 140 ናሙና ከ90 በመቶ በላይ ዓለምአቀፍ ሕግ ከሚፈቅደው በላይ መርዛማ ኬሚካል (አፍላቶክሲን M1) እንዳለው ማስታወቁን ተናግረዋል፡፡
አልፋ ቶክሲን በሻጋታ ምክንያት የሚፈጠር መርዛማ ኬሚካል ነው ያሉት ተመራማሪው፤ መርዛማ ኬሚካሉ ሁሉንም የኅብረተሰብ ክፍሎች ቢጐዳም በሕፃናት ላይ የበለጠ ጉዳት ያደርሳል፣ መቀጨጭና መጫጫት ያስከትላል፡፡ በዕድሜያቸው ልክ ቁመታቸው አያድግም፡፡ በኢትዮጵያ 40 በመቶ ሕፃናት ቀጫጫ ናቸው፡፡ መርዛማ ኬሚካሉ ከማጫጨት በተጨማሪ ረዥም ዕድሜ ሲቆይ የጉበት ካንሰር ያስከትላል ብለዋል፡፡
አልፋ ቶክሲኖች የተለያዩ ናቸው፡፡ እህል ላይ የሚገኙትና በይበልጥ የሚታወቁት 4 ናቸው፡፡ እነሱም B1 B2 G1 G2 ይባላሉ ያሉት ዶ\/ር አሻግሬ፤ እህሉ ላይ የሚገኘውን B1 አልፋ ቶክሲን የበላ ከብት በሰውነቱ ውስጥ በሚካሄደው ሜታቦሊዝም፣ B1 መርዛማ ኬሚካል ወደ M1 ይቀየራል፡፡ ኤች አይ ቪ ከእናት ወደ ልጅ እንደምታስተላልፍ እናት ለልጇ ጡት ስታጠባ መርዛማውን ኬሚካል ወደ ሕፃኑ ታስተላልፋለች፡፡ ከብትም እንደዚሁ፡፡ ሕፃኑ በአልፋ ቶክሲን የሚጠቃው፣ ጡት መጥባት ከጀመረበት ጊዜ አንስቶ ነው በማለት አስረድተዋል፡፡ ወተት ለሕፃናት ዕድገት ጥንካሬና ውፍረት ጥሩ ነው ስለሚባል ወተት እየጠጡ ያድጋሉ፤ ለአልፋ ቶክሲን እየተጋለጡ ናቸው ያሉት ተመራማሪው፤ “በወሎ ድርቅ ጊዜ የእርጐ ፈንገስ የሚባል ነገር ተፈጥሮ ነበር፡፡ የሚበላ ነገር ሲጠፋ ፈንገስ የተቀላቀለበት ምግብ በልተው፤ ጋንግሪን ተፈጥሮባቸው እግራቸው የተቆረጠ ብዙ ሰዎች ነበሩ፡፡” ብለዋል፡፡ ዓለምአቀፉ የእንስሳት ምርምር ኢንስቲትዩት ያወጣውን መረጃ በተመለከተ፤ መንግስት ከኢትዮጵያ ፐብሊክ ኢንስቲትዩት፣ የደረጃዎች ምዘናና ተስማሚነት፣ የምግብ ሳይንስና ኑትሪሽን ማዕከል እንዲሁም ከአዲስ አበባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ የተውጣጡ ባለሙያዎች ጥናት እንዲያደርጉበት ኮሚቴ አቋቁሟል፡፡ ውጤቱ ልክ እንደተባለው ከሆነ ምን እናድርግ? በማለት ምክክር ይደረጋል ያሉት ዶ\/ር አሻግሬ፤ ልክ ካልሆነ ደግሞ ኅብረተሰቡ ትክክለኛ መረጃ እንዲያገኝ ይደረጋል ብለዋል፡፡ <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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