{"id":251,"date":"2025-01-21T08:53:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-21T08:53:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/amharic-v3\/?p=251"},"modified":"2025-01-21T08:53:22","modified_gmt":"2025-01-21T08:53:22","slug":"%e1%8b%a8%e1%8a%a5%e1%88%ad%e1%8c%85%e1%8a%93-%e1%88%a5%e1%8a%90-%e1%8b%8d%e1%89%a0%e1%89%b5%e1%8a%93-%e1%89%b3%e1%88%aa%e1%8a%ab%e1%8b%8a-%e1%8b%95%e1%88%b4%e1%89%b5-the-aesthrtics-of-ageing-and-h","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/251","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u1225\u1290 \u12cd\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12d5\u1234\u1275…(The Aesthrtics of Ageing and Historical Value) ( \u1260\u130c\u1273\u1201\u1295 \u1203\u122b\u121e )"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u1225\u1290 \u12cd\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12d5\u1234\u1275…(The Aesthrtics of Ageing and Historical Value) ( \u1260\u130c\u1273\u1201\u1295 \u1203\u122b\u121e )<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1302\u12ee\u122d\u1305 \u130a\u120d\u1260\u122d\u1275 \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u12a5.\u12a4.\u12a0. \u12a81811-1878 \u1260\u121d\u12f5\u1228 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12e8\u1296\u1228 \u12d5\u12cd\u1245 \u12e8”Gothic Revival” \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12d8\u1218\u1291 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12a5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1265 \u12ab\u1274\u12f5\u122b\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u12f0\u1231 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u1260\u12d5\u12f5\u1233\u1271 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12ed\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12e8”Restoration” \u1218\u122d\u1205 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12a8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u12e8\u12aa\u1290 \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u1210\u12eb\u1232\u12eb\u1295\u1363 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295\u1293 \u1348\u120b\u1235\u134e\u127d \u12cd\u130d\u12d8\u1275\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120d\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u12a8\u12d5\u12f5\u1233\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1293\u129b \u1230\u12cd\u12ec\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120d\u1261 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u1232\u12eb\u1230\u1298\u12cd \u12e8\u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1261\u1295 \u12e8\u12ab\u1274\u12f5\u122b\u1209\u1295 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1265 \u12ae\u122d\u1292\u1235 \u1355\u120b\u1235\u1270\u122d\u1295\u130d \u1219\u1209 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1290\u1233\u1275 \u1260\u12a5\u1295\u1328\u1275 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u1218\u1270\u12ab\u1275 \u12ed\u12f0\u122d\u1235 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f4\u121d \u1260\u1215\u1295\u1343\u12cd \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u127c\u122b\u120d \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u1275 \u120b\u12ed \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 4 \u121c\u1275\u122d \u1241\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u122b\u1231 \u1225\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12ed\u1328\u121d\u122d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u1233 \u12e8\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u12e8\u1206\u1291 \u12c8\u12f0\u12f3\u1306\u1279\u1293 \u1270\u121b\u122a\u12ce\u1279\u121d \u1233\u12ed\u1240\u1229\u2026\u12ed\u1284\u121b \u12a8\u201dRestoration\u201d\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u12d8\u1208\u1208 \u12e8\u201cRemodelling\u201d \u1225\u122b \u1290\u12cd\u2026 \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12f5\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u121e\u120b\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1235\u12ae\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u12d5\u12f5\u1233\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u12ed\u1243\u12c8\u1219 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12ed\u1201\u1295\u1293 \u1302\u12ee\u122d\u1305 \u130a\u120d\u1260\u122d\u1275 \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u12a8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1293 \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u1208\u121a\u1230\u1290\u12d8\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1202\u1235 \u1293\u12f3 \u130d\u12f5 \u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd \u1230\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u12a0\u120d\u134e \u1270\u122d\u134e\u121d “I am not a medieval architect” \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1260\u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u122b\u1231\u1295 \u12c8\u1245\u1273\u12ca \u12a0\u123b\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u1208\u121b\u1233\u1228\u134d \u12ed\u12f0\u134d\u122d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u12ed\u1205 \u123d\u123d\u1271 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u121b\u1265\u1242\u12eb\u12cd \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12cb\u1323\u12cd \u1206\u1296 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12ca\u120a\u12eb\u121d \u121e\u122a\u1235 \u12eb\u1209\u1293 \u1208\u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1265 \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u12ad\u1265\u122d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u12ed\u1205 \u1230\u12cd \u1260\u130a\u12dc \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120d\u1261-\u12d5\u12f0\u1233\u1276\u1279\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12a0\u1208\u129d \u1260\u121d\u1275\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u1218\u1270\u130d\u1260\u1229\u1295 \u12ab\u1208\u1246\u1218 \u1309\u12f3\u1271 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u121d \u12a0\u12f3\u130b\u127d \u12c8\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12f0\u1228\u1303 \u120a\u1238\u130b\u1308\u122d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u1208\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u121b\u1205\u1260\u1228\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u1233\u12c8\u1241\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b\u12cd \u12eb\u1233\u1230\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u12e8\u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1278\u122d \u1210\u12eb\u1232\u12eb\u1295\u1293 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295\u1363 \u1260\u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u12e8\u12d5\u12f5\u1233\u1275 \u12c8\u1295\u1300\u120e\u127d \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u1240\u1295 \u1240\u1325\u1228\u12cd \u1270\u12c8\u12eb\u12e9\u1364 \u12e8\u12cd\u12ed\u12ed\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u1218\u124b\u132b \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u12aa\u1290 \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ca \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u1260\u201dRestoration\u201d \u1230\u1260\u1265 \u130a\u12dc\u1293 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u12eb\u1233\u1228\u1348\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u123b\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u12f0\u1218\u1230\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122d \u12a5.\u12a4. \u12a0. \u12601877 \u12d3.\u121d. \u1218\u1230\u1228\u1271\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1229\u121d \u1235\u12eb\u121c \u201cThe Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings\u2026SPAB\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1206\u1295 \u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1229 \u1270\u1240\u12f3\u121a \u12d3\u120b\u121b\u121d \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1270\u1308\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12a0\u12cd\u12f3\u121a \u12d5\u12f5\u1233\u1275\u1295 (Destructive Restoration) \u1208\u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u12ed\u134b \u1260\u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1218\u1243\u12c8\u121d\u1293 \u121b\u1235\u1246\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1362 \u1260\u121b\u1205\u1260\u1229 \u12e8\u121d\u1225\u1228\u1273 \u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263 \u120b\u12ed \u12a8\u1270\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u130e\u121d\u1271\u1293 \u12d5\u12cd\u1245 \u12e8\u12aa\u1290 \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u1210\u12eb\u1232\u12eb\u1295 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u1306\u1295 \u1228\u1235\u12aa\u1295 \u1270\u1320\u1243\u123d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12a5\u1231 \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12db\u12ca\u12cd \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1293 \u12e8\u1205\u130d \u121d\u1201\u122d \u1304\u121d\u1235 \u1265\u122b\u12ed\u1235\u1364 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12db\u12ca\u12cd \u1233\u12ed\u1295\u1275\u1235\u1275 \u1306\u1295 \u1208\u1260\u12ad\u1364 \u1235\u12ae\u1275\u120b\u1295\u12f3\u12ca\u12cd \u1348\u120b\u1235\u134b\u1293 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122d \u1276\u121b\u1235 \u12ab\u122d\u120b\u12e8\u120d \u12a5\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u121d \u1270\u1308\u129d\u1270\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 “SPAB” \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u1260\u1270\u1328\u121b\u122a \u1260\u12a0\u12ed\u122d\u120b\u1295\u12f5\u1364 \u1260\u1235\u12ae\u1275\u120b\u1295\u12f5\u1293 \u1260\u12cc\u120d\u1235 \u1245\u122d\u1295\u132b\u134d \u1262\u122e\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1275\u1364 \u1260\u1348\u1228\u1295\u1233\u12ed\u1293 \u1300\u122d\u1218\u1295 \u1200\u1308\u122d\u121d \u12eb\u1233\u1228\u1348\u12cd \u1270\u1345\u12d5\u1296 \u1240\u120b\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1362<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12f0\u1228\u12a9\u1275\u1293 \u1235\u12eb\u121c\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1320\u1241\u1218\u12cd \u12e8\u201dSPAB\u201d \u1270\u1240\u12f3\u121a \u1270\u130d\u1263\u1229 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1205\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u1235\u1218 \u201cRestoration\u201d \u1260\u130a\u12dc \u1305\u1228\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u130e\u1293\u1343\u1349\u1275 \u12a0\u123b\u122b \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u12f0\u1218\u1230\u1235 \u1325\u1260\u1243 \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12d3\u120b\u121b \u1230\u1295\u1240\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1309 \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1293 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u1260\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12d8\u129b\u12cd \u12a0\u1320\u122b\u122d \u201cpreservationist\u201d \u1270\u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12ed\u1320\u122b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u130b\u122d \u1260\u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12d8 \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u1306\u1295 \u1228\u1235\u12aa\u1295 \u12a5. \u12a4.\u12a0. \u12601849 \u12d3.\u121d. \u1260\u201dThe Seven Lamps of Architecture\u201d \u1218\u1345\u1210\u1349 \u12eb\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1320\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u130d\u122d\u12f5\u1349 \u1260\u1218\u1270\u122d\u130e\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u120b\u1235\u1240\u121d\u1325<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u1215\u12dd\u1261\u121d \u12ed\u1201\u1295 \u12e8\u1215\u12dd\u1265\u1295 \u1245\u122d\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u1265\u1241\u1363 \u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236(Restoration)” \u1208\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1243\u120d \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264 \u1275\u12ad\u12ad\u1208\u129b \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 “\u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236” \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u120a\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u1293\u130d\u12f3\u1278\u12cd \u12a8\u121a\u127d\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12f0\u130b\u12ce\u127d \u1201\u1209 \u12e8\u12a8\u134b\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1218\u12f0\u121d\u1230\u1235 \u12a0\u12f3\u130b \u12e8\u1270\u130b\u1228\u1320\u1260\u1275 \u1215\u1295\u1343\u121d \u1260\u1235\u1218- \u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u12a8\u1218\u134d\u1228\u1231 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1260\u1260\u12cd \u1260\u12cd\u1238\u1275 \u1308\u1208\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u1290\u12cd\u1361 \u1260\u130a\u12dc \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u12cd\u1265\u1293 \u1273\u120b\u1245 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u12aa\u1290 \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u1245\u122d\u1235 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12c8\u12f0 \u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d \u12e8\u121e\u1270\u1295 \u1230\u12cd \u12a8\u121e\u1275 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1290\u1233\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u1230\u1265 \u12ed\u1246\u1320\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1306\u1295 \u1228\u1235\u12aa\u1295 \u12a5.\u12a4.\u12a0. \u12601874 \u12d3.\u121d. \u12e8\u201dRIBA\u201d\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u122d\u1245 \u123d\u120d\u121b\u1275 \u120b\u1208\u1218\u1240\u1260\u120d \u12e8\u12c8\u1230\u1290\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12e8\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1235\u1218-\u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u1260\u12aa\u1290 \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1231\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12a0\u123b\u122b\u1295 \u12cd\u12f5\u1218\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u1306\u1295 \u1228\u1235\u12aa\u1295 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1205\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u134d\u1245\u122d\u1293 \u1245\u1293\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12ca\u120a\u12eb\u121d \u121e\u122a\u1235\u121d \u1270\u1238\u130b\u130d\u122e \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1364 \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1271 \u12ca\u120a\u12eb\u121d \u121e\u122a\u1235 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u130a\u120d\u1260\u122d\u1275 \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u1260\u1235\u1218 \u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1295 \u12a0\u123b\u122b \u1235\u1208\u1218\u12f0\u121d\u1230\u1231 \u12e8\u1270\u1293\u1308\u1228\u12cd \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d\u1366<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u1295 \u12dd\u1293\u129b \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275\u1295 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a8\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u1273\u12f0\u130d \u130a\u12dc\u12cd \u1228\u134d\u12f7\u120d\u1295? \u12a8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u12f2\u1205 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u1295\u1295 \u12a8\u1295\u134b\u1235\u1293 \u12a8\u1218\u1325\u134e \u12e8\u12a0\u12e8\u122d \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1208\u1218\u12a8\u120b\u12a8\u120d \u12a8\u121d\u1295\u12c8\u1235\u12f0\u12cd \u1325\u1295\u1243\u1244 \u1260\u1260\u1208\u1320 \u1260\u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u1235\u121d \u12a8\u121a\u12f0\u122d\u1231 \u1325\u134b\u1276\u127d\u121d \u1260\u1218\u1273\u12f0\u1309 \u1202\u12f0\u1275 \u1208\u1205\u12dd\u1261 \u1260\u1242 \u130d\u1295\u12db\u1264\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1328\u1265\u1325\u1293 \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12a5\u130d\u1229 \u1246\u121e \u1218\u1204\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122d \u1218\u1218\u1235\u1228\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1205\u1295\u133b\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a8\u1230\u121b\u12ed \u12e8\u12c8\u1228\u12f1 \u12a0\u123b\u1295\u1309\u120a\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1209\u121d\u1364\u12e8\u1205\u12dd\u1263\u127d\u1295 \u12d5\u12f5\u1308\u1275\u1293 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u12a8\u1260\u1229 \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1302! ” \u121d\u1295\u132d\u1364 Scrape and Anti Scrape , The Future of the Past, New York 1976\u1362 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u12f2\u1205 \u12a8\u12da\u1205\u1293 \u1218\u1230\u120d \u1340\u1228- \u12a0\u12cd\u12f3\u121a \u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u128b\u120b \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12a8\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1320\u1240\u1235\u12a9\u1275 \u12e8\u2019SPAB\u201d \u121b\u1205\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u124b\u124b\u1218\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1208\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u128b\u120b \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12e8\u121a\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1219\u12a8\u122b \u1246\u121e\u1363 \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1260\u1241\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1320\u1308\u1291 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u1208\u1308\u1260\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u121d\u1295 \u12ed\u1206\u1295? Why Preservation? \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u121b\u130d\u1298\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121d\u1295 “Preserve” \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1208\u1265\u1295 \u12a8\u121a\u1320\u1241\u1219 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1275\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1208\u12cd \u120b\u1245\u122d\u1265\u1366<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u1295 \u12a5\u129b\u1295 \u12a8\u1275\u1293\u1295\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1246\u122b\u1299\u1295 \u12a0\u12ab\u120b\u12ca(Physical) \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u122b\u1233\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1275\u1293\u1295\u1275 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1275\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u129b\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u1275\u1293\u1295\u1275 \u121b\u1295\u1290\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u1320\u124b\u121a \u12a0\u123b\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12e8\u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295\u1295 \u1270\u1348\u1325\u122e\u12a0\u12ca \u1309\u12de\u12a0\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1241\u121e\u1293 \u12a0\u122d\u1275\u134a\u123b\u120d \u1260\u1206\u1290 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1260\u1235\u1218 \u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u12c8\u12f0 \u128b\u120b \u1240\u120d\u1265\u1236 \u12a8\u12dc\u122e \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1300\u1218\u122d \u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d\u1363 \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u120b\u12ed \u12a8\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1231\u1275 \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1290\u133b\u133b\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u120c\u120b \u12a0\u1290\u130b\u1308\u122d \u1260\u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1218\u1218\u1295\u12f0\u130d \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u1233 \u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1260\u1238\u1260 \u1246\u12f3\u1295 \u1260\u1355\u120b\u1235\u1272\u12ad \u1230\u122d\u1300\u122a \u12c8\u12f0 \u120d\u1305\u1290\u1275 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1246\u12f3 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1218\u121e\u12a8\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1328\u1218\u1228 \u1260\u1218\u1323 \u1241\u1325\u122d \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12cb\u130b\u12cd\u121d \u12a5\u12a9\u120d \u12ed\u1328\u121d\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c\u12cd \u12e8\u1225\u1290 \u12cd\u1260\u1271(Aesthetics) \u12a0\u1295\u12f1\u121d \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u12c8\u1228 \u12cd\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f6\u127d “The Aesthetics of Ageing” \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12ed\u1320\u1229\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1262\u1308\u1263\u1295\u121d \u1263\u12ed\u1308\u1263\u1295\u121d \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u12a0\u12ab\u120d \u1260\u121d\u1295\u130e\u1260\u129d\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u1293\u1323\u1325\u1218\u12cd \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u12e8\u12c8\u1208\u12f0\u12cd\u1295 \u12cd\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1308\u1263\u1275 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1293\u12ca\u1277 \u12e8\u12a0\u12ab\u12f3\u121a \u12a0\u12cb\u122d\u12f5 \u12a0\u1238\u1293\u134a \u12a0\u1293 \u121b\u130d\u1292\u12eb\u1292 \u1208\u121c\u12ac\u12a0\u1355 \u12a0\u122d\u1275\u1235\u1277 \u1230\u122d\u12ad \u12e8\u121d\u1275\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u1320\u1295\u1240\u1242\u12eb \u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1366 “Don\u2019t touch any of my wrinkles; it took me ages to get them\u2026growing old gracefully” \u12e8\u134b\u1232\u120d \u1264\u1270\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u121d \u12a0\u134d \u1262\u1296\u1228\u12cd \u1296\u122e \u120d\u12ad \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u1293 \u121b\u130d\u1292\u12eb\u1292\u2026Don\u2019t touch my patina\u2026\u201d \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u130d\u1265\u1228 \u1218\u120d\u1235 \u12ed\u1230\u1325 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1263\u1209\u1260\u1275\u1201\u1294\u1273 “preserve” \u121b\u12f5\u1228\u130d \u12eb\u1208\u1265\u1295\u1363 \u1245\u122d\u1236\u127d \u12d5\u12f5\u121c\u12a0\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u1271\u122d\u1235\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275 \u12e8\u130a\u12dc \u12a0\u123b\u122b \u1263\u1228\u1348\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u134a\u1275 \u1308\u133d\u1273\u12ce\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1232\u120d \u12e8\u134b\u1232\u120d\u1295 \u1264\u1270\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u130e\u1265\u129d\u1276 \u12e8\u121b\u12eb\u12cd\u1245 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1271\u122d\u1235\u1275 \u12c8\u12f0 \u130e\u1295\u12f0\u122d \u12a0\u1245\u1295\u1276 \u12e8\u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u1279\u1295 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u12a8\u134a\u1275 \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u1208\u1218\u1308\u1218\u1275 \u1262\u121e\u12ad\u122d \u12cd\u12dd\u130d\u1265 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1263\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u12ab\u12ab\u12cd \u12e8\u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u1279 \u1308\u1345\u1273 \u12d5\u12f5\u121c\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u1208\u1271\u122d\u1235\u1271 \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u12a8\u12a5\u12cd\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u122b\u1240 \u1290\u12cd\u1364 “Restoration” \u12e8\u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u133b\u12ce\u127d\u1295 “Authenticity”\u1295 \u1218\u1240\u1218\u1245 \u12a8\u1275\u1276 \u1208\u1270\u1218\u120d\u12ab\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1233\u1233\u1270 \u1218\u1228\u1303\u1295 \u12ed\u1230\u1323\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u121d \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1290\u1233 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u12a8\u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u133b\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u130b\u122d \u12eb\u1208\u1295 \u1241\u122d\u129d\u1275 \u12a8\u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u1293 \u12a8\u12d5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1265\u1290\u1275 \u1263\u123b\u1308\u122d \u12a8\u12c8\u120d\u1293 \u12a8\u130d\u120d \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u127b\u1295\u121d(Collective and Individual Memories) \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1246\u122b\u1298 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u1293 \u12e8\u121d\u1295\u1296\u122d\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1241\u122d\u129d\u1275 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u1325\u120d\u1245 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u1218\u12f0\u12cd \u1290\u1263\u1229 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u1278\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1203\u12f5\u1236 \u1230\u1260\u1265 \u1232\u12f0\u1218\u1230\u1235\u1293 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1308\u133d\u1273\u1295 \u1232\u120b\u1260\u1231 \u1240\u12f0\u121d \u1232\u120d \u12a8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u1308\u1345\u1273 \u130b\u122d \u1270\u12eb\u12eb\u12e5\u1290\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295\u121d \u12a0\u12f0\u130b \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ed\u1308\u1263\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12c8\u134e\u127d \u12eb\u1228\u1349\u1260\u1275 \u12db\u134d \u1232\u1246\u1228\u1325\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u120c\u120b \u12db\u134d \u134d\u1208\u130b \u12a8\u1208\u1218\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1348\u1293\u1240\u1209 \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u12ce\u127b\u127d\u1295\u121d \u1270\u1340\u1295\u1230\u12cd \u12a8\u1270\u12c8\u1208\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u1240\u12ec\u12a0\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u1348\u1293\u1240\u120b\u1209\u1364 \u1260\u1202\u12f0\u1275\u121d \u12f0\u1265\u12db\u1278\u12cd \u12ed\u1320\u134b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1273\u1275 \u1208\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120a\u12cd\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u12e9 \u12a0\u12eb\u120c \u1325\u1293\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 One can call that \u201cThe Politicization of Architecture\u201d. \u121b\u1295\u12f4\u120b \u120827 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12a8\u1273\u1230\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u12a8\u122e\u1260\u1295 \u12f0\u1234\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1348\u1273 \u1260\u1290\u12da\u12eb \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1201\u1209 \u12e8\u1241\u121d \u1235\u1245\u120d \u1232\u12eb\u1233\u12e9 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u12d8\u1228\u129b \u12e8\u12a0\u1353\u122d\u1273\u12ed\u12f5 \u1356\u120a\u1232 \u12a0\u122b\u121b\u1306\u127d \u1290\u1263\u1229\u1295 \u12e8\u12a5\u1235\u122d \u1264\u1275 \u1308\u1345\u1273\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12eb\u120b\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275 \u1219\u12a8\u122b \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12d3\u1208\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1263\u1229\u1295 \u1308\u1345\u1273 \u1260\u1218\u1208\u12c8\u1325 \u12a5\u1290 \u121b\u1295\u12f4\u120b \u1208\u1325\u1241\u122e\u127d \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u12e8\u12a8\u1348\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u12cb\u130b \u1208\u121b\u1228\u1233\u1233\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u12a5\u1290\u1231\u1295\u121d \u12e8\u130d\u134d \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u1295 \u12a8\u1325\u1241\u122e\u1279 \u12a0\u12d5\u121d\u122e \u121b\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u121b\u1295\u12f4\u120b \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1348\u1273 \u1273\u1235\u122e \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u12ab\u1263\u1262 \u12c8\u12f0 \u201cZoo\u201d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u12a0\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1295\u12ae\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u12d3\u120b\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1240\u12f5\u1218\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u12f1 \u1325\u1241\u122d \u12e8\u12f0\u1261\u1265 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u132e\u1279\u1295 \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u12cd\u12f5\u1245 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u1266\u1273\u12cd \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1246\u122b\u1298\u12cd\u1293 \u1208\u1325\u1241\u122e\u127d \u1218\u1265\u1275 \u1218\u12a8\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u12a8\u1348\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1218\u1235\u12cb\u12d5\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u12f0\u1218\u1230\u1235 \u1266\u1273\u12cd \u1260\u1219\u12da\u12e8\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u1230\u12ed\u121e \u1260\u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u130e\u1260\u1298 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1240\u1325\u120d \u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12e8\u1266\u1273\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273 \u1241\u122d\u129d\u1275 \u12a8\u12a5\u129b\u121d \u12e8\u12d5\u1208\u1275 \u1270\u12d5\u1208\u1275 \u1205\u12ed\u12c8\u1273\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u12c8\u1228 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u1230\u12cd \u12e8\u1264\u1270\u1230\u1265 \u12a0\u1263\u1209\u1295 \u1260\u121e\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u12eb\u1323\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1290\u1263\u1229\u1295 \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273 \u1208\u121b\u1325\u134b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u121e\u12ad\u1228\u12cd \u1230\u1348\u122d \u1260\u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12ab\u120d\u1270\u127b\u1208\u121d \u12e8\u1264\u1271\u1295 \u12e8\u12cd\u1235\u1325\u1293 \u12e8\u12cd\u132d \u1240\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201\u121d \u12a0\u1245\u1219 \u12ab\u1208 \u121f\u1279 \u1232\u1320\u1240\u121d\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1243\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1219\u1209 \u1260\u1219\u1209 \u1218\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u12a0\u120b\u12a0\u1235\u134b\u120b\u130a \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a8\u1218\u122d\u1233\u1275 \u12a0\u12b3\u12eb \u12e8\u1260\u12a9\u1209\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u1345\u12d6 \u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u130b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1240\u1208\u121d \u1232\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u1218\u1325\u134e \u1275\u12cd\u1235\u1273 \u12ed\u1348\u1293\u1243\u1208\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1290\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1240\u1208\u121d\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u12cd\u1230\u1273 \u1240\u122d\u129d\u1275 \u1260\u134a\u120d\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f1\u1235\u1275\u122a\u12cd\u121d(Cineamatographic Colors) \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u134a\u120d\u121d \u1240\u1208\u121b\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u12c8\u1230\u1291\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u1230\u134a\u12cd \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u120d \u1345\u1295\u1230 \u1210\u1233\u1265 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u120c\u120b\u12cd\u1293 \u1218\u1220\u1228\u1273\u12ca\u12cd \u12e8\u201dPreservation\u201d \u1320\u1240\u121c\u1273 \u1260\u1240\u12f0\u1218\u12cd \u1345\u1211\u134c \u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12f0\u1228\u12a9\u1275 \u12a8\u12a6\u122a\u1305\u1293\u120a\u1272 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1293\u129d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u1325\u1295\u1273\u12ca \u1215\u1295\u1343\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u1240\u1208\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u1228 \u1260\u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1320\u129d\u1290\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1240\u1218\u1325 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1278\u130b\u122a \u12e8\u121a\u1206\u1295\u1260\u1275 \u12a0\u12eb\u120c \u12a0\u130b\u1323\u121a\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u1215\u1295\u133b\u12ce\u1279 \u1260\u1273\u1290\u1341\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295\u1235 \u12e8\u12a8\u1208\u122d \u134e\u1276\u130d\u122b\u134a \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u12ed\u1245\u122d\u1293 \u12e8\u1325\u1241\u122d\u1293 \u1290\u132d \u12e8\u134e\u1276\u130d\u122b\u134a \u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302\u121e \u12a8\u1290\u12a0\u12ab\u1274\u12cd \u120b\u12ed\u1296\u122d \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12a5\u122d\u130d\u1320\u129b \u1263\u120d\u1206\u1295\u1295\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1260\u1242 \u1218\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u120c\u1208\u1295 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1206\u1290\u1295 \u2026\u1215\u1295\u1343\u12cd \u1232\u1273\u1290\u1345 \u1240\u1208\u1219 \u1290\u132d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u2026\u1260\u121a\u120d \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u12c8\u12f0 “Restoration” \u1225\u122b \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1218\u130d\u1263\u1275 \u12e8\u1245\u122d\u1231\u1295 \u12a6\u122a\u1302\u1293\u120a\u1272 \u1208\u12eb\u1233\u1323\u12cd \u12ed\u127d\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u12cd\u1233\u1294 \u12ed\u120d\u1245 \u1260\u130a\u12dc \u1245\u1265\u1265\u120e\u123d \u12a5\u1303\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u1308\u1263\u12cd\u1295 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u1245\u122d\u1235 \u1260\u201dPreseravtion” \u1218\u122d\u1205 \u1263\u1208\u1260\u1275 \u1201\u1294\u1273 \u1320\u1265\u1246 \u1218\u1295\u12a8\u1263\u12a8\u1261 \u12e8\u1270\u123b\u1208 \u12ed\u1206\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1208\u121b\u1320\u1243\u120b\u120d \u12eb\u1205\u120d\u121d \u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u12c8\u12f3\u1306\u127b\u127d\u1295 \u12e8\u134b\u1232\u120d \u1264\u1270\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u1230\u122d\u1276 \u12a8\u1270\u1320\u1293\u1240\u1240 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u121b\u1204\u1231 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12e8\u1208\u12cd\u121d \u1208\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1232\u121e\u12ad\u1229 \u12a0\u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u1220\u1228\u1271 \u1202\u1235 \u1260\u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd\u121d \u12e8\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u12d8\u122d\u134d \u12e8\u121a\u1230\u1320\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u1320\u1293\u1240\u1240 \u1225\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1364 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u1260\u1225\u1290 \u1345\u1211\u134d \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1263\u120d\u1270\u1343\u1348 \u1218\u1345\u1210\u134d \u120b\u12ed \u1202\u1235 \u12a0\u12ed\u1230\u1325\u121d\u1364 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1233\u1233\u12ed \u1218\u120d\u12a9 \u1308\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u12f5\u1228\u12ad \u1263\u120d\u1240\u1228\u1260 \u1272\u12eb\u1275\u122d \u120b\u12ed\u121d \u1202\u1235 \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1265\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1202\u1235 \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u1265\u12d3\u1275\u1290\u1275 \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u12cd\u1208\u12cd \u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u1230\u1229 \u12e8\u1325\u1260\u1265 \u1225\u122b\u12ce\u127d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1271\u122a\u12dd\u121d \u121a\u1290\u1235\u1275\u122d \u12e8\u1206\u1291\u1275 \u1230\u120b\u121b\u12ca\u1275 \u12ab\u1233 \u1260\u1325\u1245\u121d\u1275 23 2017 \u12d3.\u121d. \u12e8\u130e\u1295\u12f0\u122d \u134b\u1232\u120d \u1264\u1270\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u12a8\u130e\u1260\u1299 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u1240\u1323\u12ed \u1218\u1230\u120d \u1355\u122e\u1300\u12ad\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u12e8\u1270\u1293\u1308\u1229\u1275\u1295 \u134b\u1293 \u1260\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12d8\u129b \u12a0\u121d\u12f1 \u12e8\u12d8\u1308\u1260\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1366<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“She mentioned that the work of developing tourist destinations is being undertaken in different cities of the country. In addition to the ongoing renovationto Fasil Ghebbi, maintenance work has also started in Jimmaand other historical places.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u12e8\u134b\u1232\u120d \u1264\u1270\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1275\u1295 \u1308\u133d\u1273 \u12c8\u12f0\u1290\u1260\u1228\u1260\u1275 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12a0\u123b\u122b\u1293 \u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u12cd\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1218\u1208\u1235 \u12a8\u1263\u12f5 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u12f0\u121b\u1218\u1321 \u12ab\u1208 \u12a0\u1201\u1295 \u1260\u12e8\u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b\u12cd \u12a5\u12e8\u1230\u1290\u12d8\u1229 \u12eb\u1209 \u1202\u1236\u127d \u1260\u1271\u122a\u12dd\u121d \u121a\u1235\u1275\u122f \u1260\u1240\u1323\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1209 \u12ed\u134b \u1260\u1206\u1291 \u1355\u122e\u1300\u12ad\u1276\u127d \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u1262\u12cd\u1209 \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12ed\u1205 \u1345\u1211\u134d \u1263\u12d8\u130b\u1301\u1260\u1275 \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u12cb\u1293\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12cb\u1262\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u121d\u12a9\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u12a8\u1270\u1209\u1275\u1295 \u1218\u1345\u1210\u134d\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. The Ageing of Materials and Structures: Towards Scientific Solutions for the Ageing of Our Assets, Edited by Klaas van Breugel and 2 more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. A Richer Heritage: Historic Preservation in the Twenty-First Century, by Robert E. Stipe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Historic Preservation Technology: A Primer<\/p>\n\n\n\n

By Robert E. Stipe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. William Morris and the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

By Andrea Elizabeth Donovan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Why Old Places Matter: How Historic Places Affect Our Identity and Well-Being, By Thompson Mayes<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. The Place of Collective Memory in the Study of Historic Preservation, by Melinda J. Milligan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Journal Article)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u12a0\u1218\u1230\u130d\u1293\u1208\u1201!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u1225\u1290 \u12cd\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12d5\u1234\u1275…(The Aesthrtics of Ageing and Historical Value) ( \u1260\u130c\u1273\u1201\u1295 \u1203\u122b\u121e ) \u1302\u12ee\u122d\u1305 \u130a\u120d\u1260\u122d\u1275 \u1235\u12ae\u1275 \u12a5.\u12a4.\u12a0. \u12a81811-1878 \u1260\u121d\u12f5\u1228 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12e8\u1296\u1228 \u12d5\u12cd\u1245 \u12e8”Gothic Revival” \u12a0\u122d\u12ad\u1274\u12ad\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275 \u12d8\u1218\u1291 \u12ed\u1260\u120d\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12a5\u12f5\u121c \u1320\u1308\u1265 \u12ab\u1274\u12f5\u122b\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u12f0\u1231 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 …<\/p>\n

\u12e8\u12a5\u122d\u1305\u1293 \u1225\u1290 \u12cd\u1260\u1275\u1293 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12d5\u1234\u1275…(The Aesthrtics of Ageing and Historical Value) ( \u1260\u130c\u1273\u1201\u1295 \u1203\u122b\u121e )<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}