{"id":123271,"date":"2013-10-29T06:47:00","date_gmt":"2013-10-29T10:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mereja.com\/amharic\/?guid=9bd94e8bad26815c7dafcdb994082de7"},"modified":"2013-10-29T06:47:00","modified_gmt":"2013-10-29T10:47:00","slug":"%e1%8b%a8%e1%88%8c%e1%88%88%e1%8b%8d%e1%8a%95-%e1%8d%8d%e1%88%88%e1%8c%8b-%e1%8a%ad%e1%8d%8d%e1%88%8d-%e1%8a%a0%e1%8a%95%e1%8b%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.net\/amharic\/123271","title":{"rendered":"\u12e8\u120c\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u134d\u1208\u130b -\u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f5"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12e8 \u1308\u1265\u1228 \u12a0\u1265 \u2039\u12e8\u1235\u12f0\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u121b\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u123b\u203a <\/span>\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1298 \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u121b\u12cd\u1323\u1271\u1295\u1293 \u1263\u1290\u1260\u12cd \u1218\u120d\u12ab\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1308\u120d\u1326 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12c8\u12f3\u1304 \u2039\u1235\u1235 \u1245\u1305\u12cd\u1295\u203a \u12a8\u1200\u1308\u1228 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u120b\u12a8\u120d\u129d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12da\u1205 \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1271\u1295 \u12a0\u1295\u1265\u1264\u12eb\u1278\u12cb\u1208\u1201\u1364 \u1260\u12a0\u133b\u133b\u134d \u127d\u120e\u1273\u12cd \u12e8\u121d\u12f0\u1230\u1270\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a0\u1260\u123b \u1218\u12f5\u1283\u1292\u1275 \u1290\u1308\u1229\u1295 \u1201\u1209 \u12a5\u122d\u1231 \u1265\u127b \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u121d\u1235\u1322\u122d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12eb\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd\u1364 \u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f5 \u1309\u12f3\u12ee\u127d\u121d \u1206\u1295 \u1265\u120e\u121d \u120a\u12eb\u1293\u130b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1348\u120d\u130d \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12ca \u12a5\u1234\u1276\u127d \u12eb\u1209 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129d\u1364 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u1208\u121d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u12da\u1205 \u12ed\u133d\u134b\u120d<\/span>?<\/span> \u12a5\u12eb\u120d\u12a9 \u12e8\u121d\u1320\u12ed\u1243\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122e\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1361\u1361<\/span><\/div>
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\u12ed\u1205\u1295 \u12e8\u121d\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1208\u1218\u133b\u134d \u1232\u1348\u120d\u130d \u120a\u12eb\u1290\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u127d\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u1260\u121d\u12f5\u1228 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u121b\u12ad\u12f6\u1293\u120d\u12f5 \u1260\u12dd\u1270\u12cd \u121e\u120d\u1270\u12cd \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1265\u12db\u129e\u1279 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1263\u120d\u1206\u1291 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1349 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u1262\u1240\u122d \u12a4\u1295\u122a\u12ae \u127c\u1229\u120a \u12e8\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u120a\u1263\u1296\u1235 \u12a0\u1260 \u121d\u1294\u1276\u127d \u1273\u122a\u12ad(<\/span>Gli Abbati di Dabra Libanos, 1945)<\/span>\u1363 \u12ae\u1295\u1272 \u122e\u1232\u1292 \u12a8\u1210\u1270\u1273 \u130b\u122d \u12eb\u1233\u1270\u1218\u12cd\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1363\u1260\u12cb\u120d\u12f5\u1263 \u1245\u1305 (<\/span>Il Gadla Takla Haimanot secondo la redazione Waldebbana, 1896)<\/span>\u1363 \u12e8\u12ca\u120d\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u1305\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1215\u12ed\u12c8\u1275\u1293 \u1270\u12a0\u121d\u122d (<\/span>The Life and Miracles of Takla Haymanot, 1906)<\/span>\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1338\u1210\u134d\u1275\u121d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1273\u12f0\u1230 \u1273\u121d\u122b\u1275\u1295 <\/span>Church and State in Ethiopia, <\/span>\u121b\u1295\u1260\u1265 \u1260\u1270\u1308\u1263\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
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\u12e8\u1308\u1228\u1218\u129d \u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1273\u122a\u12ad <\/span>(History)<\/span>\u1293 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12a0\u133b\u133b\u134d(<\/span>Historiography) <\/span>\u1273\u120b\u1245 \u1266\u1273 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1363 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1308\u12f5\u120b\u1275 \u1325\u1293\u1275(<\/span>Hagiography) <\/span>\u1240\u12f3\u121a \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u1293 \u1260\u1265\u12d9 \u12a0\u1325\u129d\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1293 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u1260\u1242 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u1348\u122d\u1233\u1208\u1201 \u1265\u120e \u1218\u1290\u1223\u1271 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u12bc \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12a8\u121b<\/span>\u12ed\u12c8\u1323\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12a0\u12d8\u1245\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12c8\u12f5\u1245 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130e\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361
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\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u12a0\u1290\u1260\u1265\u12b3\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u1295 \u12a0\u121d\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u1263 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b\u1363 \u12e8\u12aa\u12f3\u1290 \u12c8\u120d\u12f5 \u12ad\u134d\u120c\u1363 \u12e8\u133d\u130c \u1235\u1326\u1273\u12cd\u1363 \u12e8\u12f3\u129b\u1278\u12cd \u12c8\u122d\u1241\u1293 \u12e8\u12a2\u1228\u12ed\u1295 \u1219\u122b\u12ed\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1263 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12eb\u12cd\u1243\u1278\u12cd\u1363 \u12e8\u133b\u1349\u1275\u1295\u121d \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120b\u1290\u1260\u1260 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1233\u1265\u1245\u1260\u1275 \u2039\u12f0\u1265\u1270\u122b\u203a \u1232\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1263 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u1230\u1263\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u120a\u1263\u1296\u1235 \u12a5\u1328\u130c \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12f0\u1265\u1270\u122b \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1229\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u12eb \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u2039\u12f0\u1265\u1270\u122b\u203a \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u1295\u1309\u1221\u1295 \u12f0\u1265\u122d(\u12f5\u1295\u12b3\u1295) \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1308\u1208\u130d\u1209\u1275 \u12ab\u1205\u1293\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1263 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u1260\u12d0\u1344 \u12ed\u1235\u1210\u1245(1407-1423)\u12d8\u1218\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u12d0\u1344 \u12d8\u122d\u12d0 \u12eb\u12d5\u1246\u1265(1437-1461)\u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb\u12ce\u1279 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u120a\u1263\u1296\u1235\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u12eb\u1233\u1290\u1339 \u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295\u121d \u12eb\u1235\u133b\u1349 \u12a0\u1263\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12a0\u1263 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u12a8200 \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1246\u12ed\u1273 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u1235\u1208 \u133b\u1349 \u1270\u1233\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1263\u1273\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1219\u1234 \u12a6\u122a\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u133b\u1348\u12cd \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a8\u1270\u1348\u1320\u1228 \u12a8\u123a\u12ce\u127d \u12d3\u1218\u1273\u1275 \u1260\u128b\u120b \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1264\u1270 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1272\u12eb\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u12d8\u130d\u12ed\u1270\u12cd \u12e8\u121a\u133b\u1349\u1275 \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1245\u12f1\u1235 \u1245\u12f5\u1235\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u1218\u1235\u12a8\u122d \u12ab\u1228\u1348 \u1262\u12eb\u1295\u1235 \u130d\u121b\u123d \u121d\u12a5\u1270 \u12d3\u1218\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u121a\u12eb\u1235\u1348\u120d\u1308\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u1243\u1265\u1229 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u121a\u1220\u1229\u1275 \u1270\u12a0\u121d\u122b\u1275\u1363 \u1260\u12a0\u121b\u120b\u1305\u1290\u1271 \u12e8\u121a\u1220\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1270\u12a0\u121d\u122b\u1275\u1293 \u120c\u120e\u127d\u121d \u1218\u1273\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361  <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12a0\u120b\u12cb\u1242\u1290\u1271\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u1235\u1208\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1290\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u120b\u12ed \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u1240\u12f0\u121d\u1275 \u1230\u12ce\u127d \u133d\u1348\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 1)\u1260\u1235\u1295\u12ad\u1233\u122d \u1270\u133d\u134e \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1298\u12cd(\u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u1260\u1353\u122a\u1231 \u1235\u1295\u12ad\u1233\u122d) \u12a0\u132d\u122d \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1363 2) \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1270\u12c8\u120b\u1305 \u1260\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u1260\u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u133d\u12ee\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1348\u12cd \u12e8\u12cb\u120d\u12f5\u1263\u12cd \u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 <\/span>[<\/span>\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1233\u1219\u12a4\u120d \u12d8\u12cb\u120d\u12f5\u1263 \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 (\u1260\u1246\u1265) \u12e8\u120d\u1305 \u120d\u1305 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1218\u12f5\u1283\u1292\u1290 \u12a5\u130d\u12da\u12a5\u1295 \u1232\u12eb\u1218\u1290\u12a9\u1231 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1218\u12f5\u1283\u1292\u1290 \u12a5\u130d\u12da\u12a5 \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1230\u1263\u1271 \u12a8\u12cb\u12ad\u1265\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1209\u1275\u1295\u1293 \u1260\u1323\u1293 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u1230\u1260\u12a9\u1275\u1295 (\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12d8\u1241\u12e8\u133b\u1363 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1233\u1219\u12a4\u120d \u12d8\u1323\u122c\u1323\u1363 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12eb\u1233\u12ed \u12d8\u121b\u1295\u12f3\u1263\u1363 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1233\u1219\u12a4\u120d \u12d8\u12cb\u120d\u12f5\u1263\u1363 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12d8\u1309\u122b\u1295\u124b\u1363 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1273\u12f4\u12ce\u1235 \u12d8\u1263\u120d\u1270\u12cb\u122d\u1293 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12eb\u134d\u1245\u1228\u1290 \u12a5\u130d\u12da\u12a5 \u12d8\u1309\u1309\u1264\u1295) \u1232\u12eb\u1218\u1290\u12a9\u1231 \u1290\u12cd \u121d\u1295\u12a9\u1235\u1293\u1295 \u1270\u1240\u1265\u1208\u12cd \u1208\u1270\u120d\u12d5\u12ae \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u121b\u1229\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12cb\u120d\u12f5\u1263\u12ce\u127d \u12e8\u133b\u1349\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/span>]<\/span> 3)\u12eb\u120d\u1273\u12c8\u1240 \u1338\u1210\u134a \u12a0\u132d\u1229\u1295\u1293 \u12e8\u1210\u12ed\u1245 \u12a5\u1235\u1322\u134b\u1296\u1235 \u1245\u1305 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u133d\u134f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u12bc\u129b\u12cd \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u1240\u12f3\u121a \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u121d\u1364 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1348\u12cd \u12a8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1245\u12f1\u1233\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12a5\u1235\u1275\u130d\u1261\u12a5 \u1206\u1296 \u1260\u1235\u1295\u12ad\u1233\u122d \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1240\u121b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u121b\u122d\u129b\u12ce\u127d \u1260\u12a0\u1201\u1291 \u130a\u12dc \u1325\u1245\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u120c\u1209 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1363 4)\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u12e8\u133b\u1348\u12cd \u12e8\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u120a\u1263\u1296\u1235 \u1245\u1305 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u12ed\u1205 \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u12a8\u121b \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u121d\u1293\u120d\u1263\u1275 \u12a81418-19 \u12d3\u121d \u1263\u1208\u12cd \u130a\u12dc \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1260\u12d0\u1344 \u12ed\u1235\u1210\u1245 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1348 \u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12ed\u1308\u1218\u1273\u120d(<\/span>Encyclopedia Aethiopica, Vol. IV, P. 832) <\/span>\u1260\u130d\u1265\u133d \u1264\u1270 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1272\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1298\u12cd \u12d0\u1228\u1265\u129b\u12cd \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u1260\u12d0\u1344 \u1308\u120b\u12cd\u12f4\u12ce\u1235 \u12d8\u1218\u1295(1533-1551) \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1348 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u120b\u120d(<\/span>Encyclopedia Aethiopica,Vol.IV, P.832)<\/span>\u1361\u1361 \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u1218\u12d8\u1308\u1261 \u12a0\u12eb\u120c \u1308\u12f5\u120b\u1275 \u1260\u12e8\u1308\u12f3\u121b\u1271 \u1218\u1296\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u1320\u1260\u1240 \u1206\u1296 22 \u12e8\u1265\u122b\u1293 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u1363 20 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u121b\u1291\u1235\u12ad\u122a\u1355\u1275 \u1264\u1270 \u1218\u133b\u134d\u1275(<\/span>EMML)<\/span>\u1363 3 \u1260\u12a2\u12e8\u1229\u1233\u120c\u121d \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1308\u12f3\u121b\u1275\u1363 5 \u1260\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1325\u1293\u1275 \u1270\u124b\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 <\/span>\u1260\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1245\u12f1\u1235 \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1245\u1305\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1308\u1298\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1218\u1228\u1303\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u1230\u134b\u1278\u12cb\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1309\u12f3\u1275 \u12e8\u1208\u12cd\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1276\u1235 \u12a0\u122b\u1275 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12c8\u1295\u130c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u133b\u134b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1235 \u12ed\u1260\u1243\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u12aa\u12f3\u1290 \u12c8\u120d\u12f5 \u12ad\u134d\u120c \u1260\u1265\u12d9 \u1225\u122b\u12ce\u127b\u1278\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u12a8\u1260\u1229\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1230\u1308\u1291 \u120a\u1245 \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u120b\u1290\u1221\u1275 \u1203\u1233\u1265 \u130d\u1295 \u12eb\u1240\u1228\u1261\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12e8\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u1201\u1209 \u12e8\u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12eb\u1205\u120d \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u12c8\u1245\u1293 \u12e8\u1270\u1320\u1293 \u12e8\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u120c\u120e\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1290\u133b\u1338\u1228\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u1260\u122b\u1231(<\/span>Textual analysis) <\/span>\u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12cd\u12eb\u1295\u121d \u1206\u1290 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 \u1270\u1320\u1295\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1201\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u12aa\u12f3\u1290 \u12c8\u120d\u12f5 \u12ad\u134d\u120c\u121d \u1206\u1291 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u2039\u120c\u120b \u1308\u12f5\u120d\u203a \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1208\u1243\u121d <\/span>\u12eb\u1290\u1260\u1261\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1290 \u12eb\u1290\u1260\u1261\u1275\u1295\u1363 \u12eb\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u12a8\u1206\u1290\u121d \u12eb\u1308\u1299\u1260\u1275\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1308\u1229\u1295\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u1295\u132d \u12e8\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1293 \u1208\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u120a\u1320\u1240\u1231 \u12a0\u12ed\u127d\u1209\u121d\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u133d\u130c \u1235\u1326\u1273\u12cd\u121d \u1262\u1206\u1295 \u121d\u1293\u1261\u1295\u1293 \u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u12aa\u12f3\u1290 \u12c8\u120d\u12f5 \u12ad\u134d\u120c\u1295 \u1320\u1240\u1230 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u12a0\u1208 \u12e8\u121a\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u2039\u12e8\u12da\u12eb\u129b\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u203a \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u120a\u12eb\u1218\u1323\u120d\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u127b\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12f3\u129b\u1278\u12cd \u12c8\u122d\u1241 \u12e8\u133b\u1348\u12cd \u120d\u1266\u1208\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12cb\u130b \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u1235\u120b\u120d\u1206\u1290 \u1208\u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1263\u1235 \u1265\u120e \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12a2\u1208\u12ed\u1295 \u1219\u122b\u12ed \u1208\u120d\u1306\u127d \u1265\u120b \u12e8\u133b\u1348\u127d\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u1228\u1275 \u1320\u1245\u1236\u120d\u1293\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u1266\u1229 \u121c\u12f3\u1295 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u1290\u12cd \u12eb\u1235\u1273\u12c8\u1230\u129d\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
 \u1260\u1266\u1229 \u121c\u12f3 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u2039\u1208\u12a2\u12e8\u1231\u1235 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1276\u1235 \u1201\u1208\u1275 \u120d\u12f0\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u1209\u1293 \u2039\u1226\u1235\u1275 \u120d\u12f0\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u1209 \u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 \u1270\u12a8\u122b\u12ad\u1228\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u120d\u12f0\u1275\u1295 \u12c8\u12ad\u1208\u12cd \u12a8\u1270\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u1229\u1275 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12a8\u12a0 \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12c8\u120d\u12f0 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235 \u2039\u1290\u12a0\u121d\u1295 \u12ad\u120d\u12a4\u1270 \u120d\u12f0\u1273\u1270\u203a \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1295\u1263\u1265 \u12a8\u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u1320\u1245\u1230\u12cd \u1270\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u1229\u1361\u1361 \u12d0\u1344 \u12ee\u1210\u1295\u1235\u121d \u12e8\u1226\u1235\u1275 \u120d\u12f0\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1270\u12a8\u122b\u12ab\u122a \u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u1225\u1290 \u130a\u12ee\u122d\u130a\u1235\u1295 \u2039\u1260\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u1270\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12a5\u122d\u1231 \u12a8\u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u1226\u1235\u1275 \u120d\u12f0\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1295\u1263\u1265 \u12a0\u121d\u1323\u203a \u12a0\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u130a\u12dc \u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u1225\u1290 \u130a\u12ee\u122d\u130a\u1235 \u2039\u1260\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u1270\u12a0\u121d\u1228 \u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u120d\u203a \u12a0\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u130a\u12dc \u1295\u1309\u1221 \u2039\u12a8\u121d\u1273\u1235\u1270\u121d\u1228\u12cd \u12a8\u12a0\u122b\u1271 \u1309\u1263\u12a4 \u12a0\u1323\u1205\u1293 \u1290\u12cd \u12a8\u1270\u12a0\u121d\u1228 \u121b\u122d\u12eb\u121d \u1275\u1320\u1245\u1233\u1208\u1205\u203a\u203a \u1262\u120f\u1278\u12cd \u2039 \u12a8\u1309\u1263\u12a4\u12cd \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d\u1235 \u12e8\u1208\u121d\u203a\u203a  \u12a0\u1209 \u12ed\u1263\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u12e8\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12a0\u1320\u1243\u1240\u1235 \u12a8\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u12c8\u1228\u12f0 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1208\u1243 \u1225\u1290 \u130a\u12ee\u122d\u130a\u1235 \u12e8\u1270\u12c8\u1240\u1231\u1275 \u1208\u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12e8\u1270\u12a0\u121d\u122d \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u1260\u1218\u1325\u1240\u1233\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec\u121d \u12a8\u12da\u12eb \u12c8\u122d\u12f6 \u12c8\u122d\u12f6 \u1208\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1320\u1240\u1235 \u12e8\u1270\u1228\u1275\u1293 \u12e8\u120d\u1266\u1208\u12f5 \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u1232\u1320\u1245\u1235 \u12ed\u1308\u129b\u120d\u1361\u1361 <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12c8\u130d\u12f3 \u12e8\u1270\u1238\u1238\u1308 \u1208\u1215\u12dd\u1265 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u1308\u12f5\u1208 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u12a0\u1208 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u1320\u1295\u124b\u12ed \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u12ed\u130b\u1208\u1325 \u1232\u1348\u120d\u130d \u12e8\u120c\u1208 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12eb\u12dd\u12db\u120d \u12ed\u1263\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec\u121d \u12c8\u130d\u12f3 \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1260\u1240 \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u1208 \u12a0\u1208\u1361\u1361 \u12c8\u130d\u12f3 \u1260\u1230\u121c\u1295 \u1238\u12cb \u1260\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u1265\u122d\u1203\u1295 \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12c8\u1228\u12f3 \u1225\u122d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u129d \u1266\u1273 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u1265\u122b\u1293 \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u12601964 \u12d3\u121d \u121b\u12ed\u12ad\u122e \u134a\u120d\u121d \u1218\u1290\u1223\u1275 \u1232\u1300\u121d\u1229 \u12a8\u1230\u121c\u1295 \u1238\u12cb \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1270\u1300\u1218\u1228\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290 \u1225\u122d\u130d\u12cd \u1210\u1265\u1208 \u1225\u120b\u1234(\u12a0\u1325\u1295\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u121d\u120d\u1218\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u1302) \u12a5\u12eb\u1295\u12f3\u1295\u12f7\u1295 \u12c8\u1228\u12f3 \u1208\u1245\u1218\u12cd \u12a0\u1295\u1225\u1270\u12cd\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1260\u1308\u12f3\u121b\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u1263\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299\u1275 \u1260\u130d\u1208\u1230\u1266\u127d \u12a5\u1305 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299\u1275\u121d \u12a0\u120d\u1240\u122f\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u12e8\u1264\u1270 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1272\u12eb\u1292\u1271 \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134d \u12e8\u1215\u1295\u12f5\u1363 \u12e8\u130d\u122a\u12ad \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u12a0\u120d\u1240\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u121d\u1364 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120d\u1293 \u1270\u12a0\u121d\u122d \u12e8\u1264\u1270 \u12ad\u122d\u1235\u1272\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1243\u1228\u1291 \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u1260\u12ad\u1265\u122d \u1270\u1320\u1265\u1240\u12cd \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1299\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12c8\u130d\u12f3 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u12f0\u1228\u1235\u1260\u1275 \u1218\u1235\u120e\u1275 \u1218\u12f0\u1260\u1242\u12eb \u12cb\u123b \u12a0\u1208 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12c8\u130d\u12f3\u12ae \u12a8\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e8120 \u12aa\u120e \u121c\u1275\u122d \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1260\u121b\u12ed\u12ad\u122e \u134a\u120d\u121d \u1240\u1228\u133b\u12cd \u12c8\u1245\u1275 \u1260\u1225\u122b \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1220\u121b\u1229\u1275 \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122c\u12cd \u1270\u12c8\u120b\u1306\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1293 \u12eb\u1235\u1278\u1308\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1309\u12de \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ed\u1205 \u2039\u12e8\u12c8\u130d\u12f3 \u1308\u12f5\u120d\u203a \u12ed\u1308\u129d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1208\u121d\u1293 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12d3\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u1355\u122e\u1353\u130b\u1295\u12f3 \u12db\u122c \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1300\u1218\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed\u1363 \u1260\u12c8\u120e\u1363 \u1260\u130e\u1303\u121d \u1260\u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u1235\u121d \u1235\u1208\u121a\u1320\u1229 \u120c\u120e\u127d \u1245\u12f1\u1233\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1349 \u1308\u12f5\u120e\u127d \u12a0\u1209 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1208 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201 \u1260\u12a0\u134d \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12ed\u1290\u1308\u122b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1235\u12ab\u1201\u1295 \u130d\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u121d\u1325\u1276 \u12eb\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1320 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1275\u130d\u122b\u12ed \u1308\u12f3\u121b\u1275 \u12e8\u1265\u122b\u1293 \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u1260\u1245\u122d\u1261 \u12f2\u1302\u1273\u120b\u12ed\u12dd \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u130d\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u1208\u129b\u12cd \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u120c\u120b\u12cd \u1240\u122d\u1276 \u12a8\u121b\u12d5\u12a8\u120b\u12ca\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u1270\u130b\u132d\u1270\u12cd \u122d\u1240\u12cd \u1260\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u12e8\u12f0\u1242\u1240 \u12a5\u1235\u1322\u134b\u1296\u1233\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u1308\u12f3\u121d \u1260\u1309\u1295\u12f3 \u1309\u1295\u12f2 \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u12e8\u12f0\u1265\u1228 \u120a\u1263\u1296\u1231\u1295 \u1308\u12f5\u120d \u12e8\u1218\u1230\u1208 \u1245\u1305 \u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1298\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u121b\u1295\u129b\u12cd\u121d \u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u1232\u1240\u122d\u1265 \u1208\u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u1229 \u1265\u1241 \u12e8\u1206\u1290 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u1218\u1245\u1228\u1265 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u120d\u1266\u1208\u12f1\u1295\u121d\u1363 \u1240\u120d\u12f1\u1295\u121d \u1208\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u1218\u1325\u1240\u1235 \u1267\u120d\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1302 \u1241\u121d \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u1206\u1295\u121d\u1361\u1361 <\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u1235\u1208 \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u1273\u12c8\u1240 \u1273\u122a\u12ad (<\/span>official history)<\/span> \u1208\u1218\u1240\u1260\u120d \u12a0\u120d\u1348\u1208\u1308\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12eb \u1260\u122b\u1231 \u127d\u130d\u122d \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u121d\u1325\u1276 \u12c8\u12ed\u121d \u1290\u1263\u1229\u1295 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u1260\u12ad\u122d\u12ad\u122d \u12a0\u134d\u122d\u1236 \u12eb\u120b\u12e8\u1290\u12cd\u1295 \u12ab\u1233\u12e8\u1295 \u12a5\u1293\u1218\u1230\u130d\u1290\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u122d\u1231 \u130d\u1295 \u12c8\u12ed \u12e8\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u120d\u1270\u1240\u1260\u1208\u1363 \u12a0\u1208\u12eb\u121d \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12a0\u120b\u1218\u1323\u1363 \u12a8\u1201\u1208\u1275 \u12e8\u12c8\u1323 \u130e\u1218\u1295 \u1206\u1290\u1265\u1295\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u122e\u121b\u12cd\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1215\u130d \u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 <\/span>Argumentum ad Contrario <\/span>\u12e8\u121a\u120d \u1218\u122d\u1215 \u1290\u1260\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u2039\u12a0\u1295\u12f5\u1295 \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u1273\u1218\u1290\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u12e8\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u12cd\u1295 \u1275\u1270\u1205 \u1260\u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325\u203a \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u121d\u1233\u120c \u12a0\u1261\u1290 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1275\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1270 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd\u1295\u1293 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u1218\u1290\u12cd\u1295 \u1270\u12c8\u12cd\u1293 \u1270\u1243\u122b\u1292\u12cd\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303\u1363 \u1260\u1270\u1320\u12e8\u1245\u1293 \u1260\u1275\u1295\u1273\u1294 \u12a0\u1228\u130b\u130d\u1325 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12ed\u1205\u1295\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u1325 \u12d0\u1245\u121d \u12a0\u120b\u1308\u1298\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1201 \u1267\u120d\u1271\u1295 \u1265\u127b \u1290\u1308\u1228\u1295\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u1235\u1215\u1270\u1271\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1300\u121d\u1228\u12cd \u1260\u1230\u1263\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u1218\u12ad\u12d8 \u12d0\u1344 \u12f3\u12ca\u1275 \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1209 \u1295\u1309\u1225 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1290\u1260\u1229 \u1232\u1208\u1295 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec \u1260\u1240\u120b\u1209 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1298\u12cd\u1295 \u12e8\u122c\u1294 \u1263\u1234\u1295 \u1273\u122a\u12a8 \u1290\u1308\u1225\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u1225\u122d\u130d\u12cd \u1210\u1265\u1208 \u1225\u120b\u1234\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1308\u1225\u1273\u1275 \u12dd\u122d\u12dd\u122d\u1363 \u12e8\u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u133b\u12f5\u1245 \u1218\u12a9\u122a\u12eb\u1295 \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1275 \u12a0\u1208\u12eb\u121d \u12e8\u1265\u120b\u1274\u1295 \u130c\u1273 \u1285\u1229\u12ed\u1295 \u2039\u12cb\u12dc\u121b\u203a\u1363 \u12e8\u130c\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1283\u12ed\u120c\u1295 \u1263\u1215\u1228 \u1210\u1233\u1265\u1363 \u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u12a0\u1260\u1263 \u12e9\u1292\u1268\u122d\u1232\u1272 \u1260<\/span>1975 <\/span>\u12a0\u1233\u1275\u121e\u1275 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd\u1295 <\/span>The Dictionary of Ethiopian Biography, <\/span>\u1265\u1273\u12ed\u12ae \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12ab\u1208 \u1235\u1215\u1270\u1275 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a0\u1275\u12c8\u12f5\u1245\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12f3\u12ca\u1275 \u1260\u121a\u120d \u1295\u1309\u1225 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u1290\u1308\u1220\u12cd \u12d0\u1344 \u12f3\u12ca\u1275 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b \u12a81374-1406 \u12d3\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a8\u12e8\u1275 \u12a0\u121d\u1325\u1270\u1205 \u1290\u12cd \u1260\u1230\u1263\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u1218\u12ad\u12d8 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u130d\u12a8\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
\u12a5\u1302\u130d \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u122d\u1218\u12cd \u1290\u1308\u122d \u12e8\u1200\u1308\u122b\u127d\u1295 \u120a\u1243\u12cd\u1295\u1275 \u2039\u1328\u12cb \u12f0\u134b\u122d \u1290\u12cd\u203a \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1209\u1275 \u1270\u1235\u134b\u12ec\u121d \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295 \u1325\u1293\u1275\u1363 \u12eb\u1208 \u121d\u1295\u121d \u121b\u1235\u1228\u1303 \u12a5\u122d\u1231 \u122b\u1231\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1208\u1295 \u2039\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1233\u1208 \u12e8\u1230\u121b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12a0\u1348 \u1273\u122a\u12ae\u127d \u1230\u1265\u1235\u1266\u203a(\u12a5\u1294 \u130d\u1295 \u12a0\u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129d\u121d\u1363 \u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u1206\u1296 \u1348\u1325\u122e \u12a5\u1295\u1302) \u1260\u12f5\u134d\u1228\u1275 \u2039\u1226\u1235\u1275 \u1270\u12ad\u1208 \u1203\u12ed\u121b\u1296\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u1209 \u12ed\u120b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1262\u12eb\u1295\u1235 \u1208\u12d5\u12cd\u1240\u1275 \u12ad\u1265\u122d \u1230\u1325\u1276 \u2039\u12eb\u1209 \u12ed\u1218\u1235\u1208\u129b\u120d\u203a \u1262\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12b3\u1295 \u121d\u1295 \u12a0\u1208\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1208\u12ab\u1235 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8\u12db\u122c\u121d \u1260\u120c\u120e\u127d \u1218\u133b\u1215\u134d\u1271 \u1232\u1290\u130d\u1228\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229\u1275 \u2039\u12e8\u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u121d\u1225\u1322\u122e\u127d\u203a \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1205 \u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1260\u1230\u1261 \u12a0\u1348 \u1273\u122a\u12ae\u127d \u1290\u1260\u1229 \u121b\u1208\u1275 \u1290\u12cd<\/span>?<\/o:p><\/span><\/div>
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\u00a9<\/span><\/b> \u12ed\u1205 \u133d\u1211\u134d \u1260\u12a0\u12f2\u1235 \u1309\u12f3\u12ed \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u12c8\u1323 \u1290\u12cd<\/o:p><\/span><\/b><\/div>

<\/div><\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

click here for pdf አቡነ ተክለ ሃይማኖትና አቡነ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ( ጎርጎራ፣ ደብረ ሲና ማርያም) ተስፋየ ገብረ አብ…<\/p>\n

Read more \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n

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